Journal of Animal Breeding and Genomics (J Anim Breed Genom)
Indexed in KCI
OPEN ACCESS, PEER REVIEWED
pISSN 1226-5543
eISSN 2586-4297
Research Article

The Analysis on Evaluation of Genomic breeding value in Brindle Cattle using reference population of Hanwoo

Animal Molecular Genetics and Breeding Lab, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea

Correspondence to Hak-Kyo Lee, E-mail: breelee@empas.com

Volume 5, Number 3, Pages 91-98, September 2021.
Journal of Animal Breeding and Genomics 2021, 5(3), 91-98. https://doi.org/10.12972/jabng.20210009
Received on 14 September, 2021, Revised on 26 September, 2021, Accepted on 27 September, 2021, Published on 30 September, 2021.
Copyright © 2021 Korean Society of Animal Breeding and Genetics.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0).

ABSTRACT

This study was conducted to estimate the Genomic Estimated Breeding Value (GEBV) using Genomic Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (GBLUP) method in Brindle cattle using Hanwoo reference population using a theory that Brindle cattle and Hanwoo are genetically similar. For the analysis, using genomic, phenotypic, pedigree information of experimental group brindle cattles and reference group Hanwoo. The outliers were removed during the construction of the reference group, result of the Genomic Evaluated Breeding Values (GEBV) were low figures -19.99 in Carcass Weight (CWT), -5.77 in Eye Muscle Area(EMA), 0.65 in Backfat Thickness (BFT), -0.71 in Marbling Score (MSC) because improvement was not in progress. The accuracy of the GEBV were estimated 0.44 in CWT, 0.43 in EMA, 0.42 in BFT, 0.44 in MSC, which were lower than the previous analysis result of the GBLUP method using genomic information of Hanwoo, and it were similar to the previous analysis result of the BLUP method using pedigree information of Hanwoo. Therefore it is possible to evaluate GEBV using Genomic information of Brindle cattle and Hanwoo reference population, It is believed that it can be used as basic research data that can improve a small herd Brindle cattle in short period at a low cost.

KEYWORDS

Accuracy, Brindle cattle, GBLUP, GEBV, Hanwoo

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