Journal of Animal Breeding and Genomics (J Anim Breed Genom)
Indexed in KCI
OPEN ACCESS, PEER REVIEWED
pISSN 1226-5543
eISSN 2586-4297
Research Article

Diagnosis method using PCR for PRRSV, PCV2, and SIV in pig

1GenetBio inc., Daejeon 34025, Korea
2Division of Animal and Dairy Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea

Correspondence to Yong Hyun Park, E-mail: yhpark@genetbio.co.kr

Volume 2, Number 1, Pages 57-65, March 2018.
Journal of Animal Breeding and Genomics 2018, 2(1), 57-65. https://doi.org/10.12972/jabng.20180021
Received on 14 March, 2018, Accepted on 27 March, 2018, Published on March 31, 2018.
Copyright © 2018 Korean Society of Animal Breeding and Genetics.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0).

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study is the development of method to confirm three porcine disease viruses, namely PRRSV, PCV2, and SIV using one-step RT-PCR. Including internal control, primers were designed in order to amplify five targets; PRRSV for North American (NA type), PRRSV for European (EU type), SIV (subtype H1N1, H1N2, and H3N2) and PCV2. PCR test was performed using all primer mixture to detect three porcine diseases. Previous porcine disease diagnosis products were used to only one disease. This means one product can detect only one disease type. Therefore, test price is expensive and this takes long time for detecting three type of diseases. It is also considered extra gene amplification reagent should be used for RNA virus and DNA virus. However, in this study, complex infection can be detected with only single test using the one-step RT-PCR premix that can simultaneously amplify using RNA and DNA viruses. Based on this results, the expected diagnosis testing time and prices can be reduced for the market.

KEYWORDS

PCR, PRRSV, PCV2, SIV, porcine disease virus

Section